04496ntm a22006137a 4500 000264488 CZ-PrVSE 20141017235815.0 m d cr n|||||||||| 141017s2014 xr fsbm 000 0 eng d NEZPRACOVANÝ IMPORT ABA006 cze ABA006 ABA006 Vokoun, Marek ISIS:9041 dis V&V a inovační aktivity firem v České republice eng R&D and innovation activities of firms in the Czech Republic [elektronický zdroj] / Marek Vokoun 2014 ?? s. : digital, PDF soubor Vedoucí práce: Alena Zemplinerová Disertační práce (Ph.D.)—Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze. Národohospodářská fakulta, 2014 Obsahuje bibliografii Textový (vysokoškolská kvalifikační práce) Rok obhajoby 2014 This thesis emphasizes the role of firms' innovation activities in different stages of a typical innovation process. The theoretical background is enriched by a review of innovation determinants, a CDM model and a case-study of multinationals. The review results suggest that, on average, the typical firm that engaged in innovation between 1986 and 2006 is a large firm competing in international markets. Smaller firms, however, invested more in R&D, and no linear relationship was found between firm size and output characteristics. Cooperation on R&D projects increased overall innovation intensity. There is strong evidence that public funding had an ambiguous effect on R&D spending and no effect on innovation output. This output measured by sales from innovated goods and services was, on average, a positive determinant of labour productivity; however, a detailed study suggests this effect was present only for product innovation. Then, four Czech CIS waves (2001, 2003, 2006, and 2008) were analysed in the CDM model that describes the link between R&D expenditure, innovation output, and productivity. The estimated low innovation input elasticity around 10% describes the Czech companies as poor innovators in the EU. This economy was a transition country until 2006, and we have observed a substantive FDI inflow since 1998. Multinationals have a higher sales share now and are an essential part of the economy. Multinationals engage less in innovation, but spend more on R&D and appropriate more from their innovation projects. The FDI inflow was a form of innovation wave. Innovation output is an important determinant for boosting productivity among SMEs. Public support had no effect on innovation output. Lastly, the case study showed that multinationals are more productive, pay higher wages and have no long run impact on market concentration. However, a detailed study reveals that multinationals slightly increased market concentration in the second period (2004-2010) in the short run and had significantly lower productivity in the years of economic crisis. A long term and short term relationship between FDI and real GDP is observed. Způsob přístupu: Internet hospodářská politika [obor disert. práce] disertace fd132024 czenas dissertations eczenas technological change transition economy productivity firm's strategies innovation endogenous growth institutions market conditions multinationals Zemplinerová, Alena mzk2009491918 ths Mejstřík, Michal opn Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze. Národohospodářská fakulta kn20010709401 https://isis.vse.cz/zp/49027/podrobnosti VŠKP v InSIS https://isis.vse.cz/zp/49027 Hlavní práce https://isis.vse.cz/zp/49027/posudek/oponent/39506 Oponentura https://isis.vse.cz/zp/49027/posudek/oponent/39507 Oponentura https://isis.vse.cz/zp/49027/priloha/10529 Přiloha k práci https://isis.vse.cz/zp/49027/priloha/10530 Přiloha k práci https://isis.vse.cz/zp/49027/priloha/10536 Přiloha k práci http://isis.vse.cz/zp/111707/podrobnosti dc:identifier NEPOSILAT VSKP 111707 vse49027 141010