03203ntm a22005417i 4500 000724701 CZ-PrVSE 20250621144446.0 m d cr n|||||||||| 250621s2025 xr fsbm 000 0 eng d NEZPRACOVANÝ IMPORT ABA006 cze ABA006 ABA006 rda Saturka, Lukáš ISIS:170342 dis HOW ECONOMIC FACTORS INFLUENCE FERTILITY RATES eng How economic factors influence fertility rates / Lukáš Saturka 2025 ?? stran : digital, PDF soubor Vedoucí práce: Vojtěch Kotrba Bakalářská práce (Bc.)—Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze. Národohospodářská fakulta, 2025 Obsahuje bibliografii Textový (vysokoškolská kvalifikační práce) Rok obhajoby 2025 This thesis analyses the macroeconomic and social determinants of fertility in the European Union using panel data from 2000 to 2023. It applies fixed-effects regression models to test how economic development, unemployment, inflation, education, and public spending affect fertility rates across 27 member states. The analysis shows that fertility is influenced by both economic and social factors. Countries’ economic development has a significant influence on fertility decisions, but fertility declines once a certain threshold is reached. Inflation and female unemployment usually reduce fertility, while the level of female education, the marriage rate, and the average age at first birth have more complex, non-linear effects. This thesis demonstrates that while economic conditions are the most powerful predictors of fertility trends, cultural and social factors also play a crucial role. When considered together, they offer a much clearer explanation of fertility behaviour than either dimension alone. The findings suggest that policies addressing fertility should not focus only on economic growth or financial incentives but also consider social and cultural structures. Způsob přístupu: Internet ekonomie [obor bakal. práce] bakalářské práce fd132403 czenas bachelor's theses eczenas European Union Fertility Demographic trends Government spending Panel data analysis Macroeconomic factors Socioeconomic factors Kotrba, Vojtěch ISIS:92229 ths Ježek, Jan ISIS:140740 opn Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze. Národohospodářská fakulta kn20010709401 dgg https://insis.vse.cz/zp/91615/podrobnosti VŠKP v InSIS https://insis.vse.cz/zp/91615 Hlavní práce https://insis.vse.cz/zp/91615/posudek/vedouci Hodnocení vedoucího https://insis.vse.cz/zp/91615/posudek/oponent/87385 Oponentura https://insis.vse.cz/zp/91615/podrobnosti dc:identifier NEPOSILAT VSKP vse91615 250618 91615